Teaching on transformation
“In killing thou hast changed death into life.”
St. John of the Cross
St. John of the Cross

St. John of the Cross, a luminary of Christian mysticism, presents a profound paradox in his assertion, "In killing thou hast changed death into life." This statement invites us to contemplate the transformative power inherent in the act of surrendering the self, suggesting that through a metaphorical death, we can awaken to a fuller, more vibrant existence. The stakes of this teaching are high; it challenges our conventional understanding of life and death, urging us to embrace the transformative journey that lies in letting go of our attachments and ego-driven desires.

At its core, this quote speaks to the essence of spiritual awakening, where the death of the old self paves the way for the emergence of a new, more authentic being. It compels us to reflect on the nature of our existence and the ways in which we cling to the familiar, often at the expense of our spiritual growth. In a world that often equates success with accumulation and permanence, St. John of the Cross invites us to consider that true life may only be found through the courageous act of relinquishing what no longer serves us.

The image / the metaphor

The imagery in St. John's quote is striking, evoking a sense of violence and transformation intertwined. The word "killing" suggests an abrupt and forceful severance, while "changed" implies a metamorphosis that transcends mere loss. This duality captures the tension between destruction and creation, where the act of killing is not merely an end but a necessary precursor to new life. The felt sense of this statement resonates deeply, as it evokes the visceral experience of letting go, which can often feel like a death in itself.

Diving deeper into the metaphor, we can see that the "death" referred to here is not a physical demise but rather a symbolic shedding of the layers of the ego and the attachments that bind us. This transformative process is akin to the alchemical notion of death and rebirth, where the old self must perish for the new self to emerge. St. John of the Cross masterfully encapsulates this idea, suggesting that through the act of relinquishing our desires and fears, we can access a more profound and authentic experience of life.

In the speaker's tradition

St. John of the Cross's teachings are deeply rooted in the Christian mystical tradition, which emphasizes the importance of inner transformation and union with the divine. Concepts such as kenosis, or self-emptying, resonate closely with his assertion, as they both highlight the necessity of relinquishing the self to experience a deeper connection with God. This aligns with the broader spiritual principles found in various traditions, such as the Buddhist concept of sunyata, or emptiness, which similarly advocates for the dissolution of the ego to attain enlightenment.

In his seminal work, "The Living Flame of Love," St. John articulates the journey of the soul towards divine union, emphasizing that the path often requires a painful yet liberating process of purification. This mirrors the teachings found in the writings of other mystics, such as Meister Eckhart, who spoke of the necessity of dying to oneself to be reborn in the spirit. Both mystics illuminate the transformative power of surrender, inviting seekers to embrace the paradox of death as a gateway to life.

Living the teaching

Consider a modern scenario where this teaching might resonate: a person grappling with the end of a significant relationship. The emotional turmoil can feel akin to a death, as the familiar patterns and comforts of companionship are stripped away. Yet, within this painful experience lies the potential for profound transformation. By allowing oneself to grieve and ultimately release the attachment to the past, one can emerge with a renewed sense of self, ready to embrace new possibilities and relationships that align more closely with their authentic being.

In another context, this teaching can be applied to our daily practices, such as in the realm of personal growth. Imagine someone who has long held onto a limiting belief about their capabilities. The process of "killing" this belief—acknowledging its presence, understanding its origins, and ultimately letting it go—can lead to a rebirth of confidence and potential. This act of transformation, though challenging, can open the door to new opportunities and a richer experience of life, illustrating how the death of the old self can indeed give rise to a more vibrant existence.

A reflection

As we contemplate St. John of the Cross's profound insight, we are invited to reflect on our own lives: What attachments or beliefs are we clinging to that may be hindering our growth? In what ways can we embrace the transformative power of letting go, allowing the metaphorical death of the old self to give rise to new life? This contemplation can serve as a guiding question on our spiritual journey, encouraging us to seek the deeper truths that lie beyond our fears and attachments.

St. John of the Cross
ArtistSt. John of the Cross

Spanish mystic, Carmelite friar, and poet. His Dark Night of the Soul maps the spiritual journey through suffering to divine union.

Got Questions?

St. John of the Cross suggests that through the act of relinquishing the ego and attachments, we can experience a profound transformation. This metaphorical 'killing' of the old self allows for the emergence of a new, more authentic life, emphasizing the paradox of death as a gateway to spiritual awakening.
You can apply this teaching by identifying areas in your life where you feel stuck or limited by attachments. By consciously letting go of these attachments—whether they are beliefs, relationships, or habits—you create space for new growth and possibilities to emerge.
Yes, the theme of transformation through surrender is prevalent in other Christian mystical writings. For instance, Meister Eckhart speaks of the necessity of dying to oneself to achieve union with the divine, echoing St. John's insights on the transformative power of letting go.
Kenosis refers specifically to the self-emptying of one's will and desires to align with the divine will, while transformation encompasses a broader process of change that includes the shedding of the old self. Both concepts emphasize the importance of relinquishing the ego for spiritual growth.
Meditative practices that focus on mindfulness and self-reflection can support this teaching. Engaging in regular contemplation about what you need to let go of can help facilitate the process of transformation, allowing you to embrace new life.

Continue Reading

View All