Teaching on beauty
“And looking upon them as He went, with His glance alone He left them clothed with beauty.”
St. John of the Cross
St. John of the Cross

The Transformative Glance: Beauty in the Eyes of the Beholder

In the profound words of St. John of the Cross, “And looking upon them as He went, with His glance alone He left them clothed with beauty.” This evocative statement invites us to consider the transformative power of perception and the inherent beauty that exists within creation. It suggests that a mere glance, imbued with love and understanding, can unveil the latent beauty in others, reflecting the divine essence that resides in all beings. The stakes of this insight are high; it challenges us to recognize the beauty in ourselves and others, urging us to cultivate a gaze that sees beyond the surface.

As we delve deeper into this quote, we find that it speaks not only to the act of seeing but also to the nature of beauty itself. St. John of the Cross, a luminary of Christian mysticism, emphasizes that beauty is not merely an aesthetic quality but a profound expression of divine love and grace. His words beckon us to explore how our perceptions shape our reality and how, through a loving glance, we can awaken the beauty that lies dormant within ourselves and those around us. This exploration is essential in a world often clouded by judgment and superficiality, where the true essence of beauty is frequently overlooked.

The image / the metaphor

The imagery in St. John of the Cross's quote is rich and layered. The act of “looking upon them” evokes a sense of intimacy and connection, suggesting that the gaze of the divine is not distant or detached but rather deeply engaged with creation. The verb “left” indicates a lasting impact, implying that this glance is not fleeting; it transforms the beholder and the beheld. The phrase “clothed with beauty” conjures a vision of adornment, as if the very essence of beauty envelops those who are seen with love, suggesting that beauty is an intrinsic quality that can be revealed through compassionate perception.

Diving deeper into the metaphor, we can interpret the “glance” as a symbol of divine insight and understanding. It represents a way of seeing that transcends mere observation, inviting us to perceive the spiritual essence that underlies physical appearances. This transformative glance is akin to the concept of “darshan” in Eastern traditions, where the act of seeing and being seen is a sacred exchange that fosters connection and enlightenment. In this light, St. John’s words remind us that beauty is not an isolated attribute but a relational experience that flourishes in the presence of love and awareness.

In the speaker's tradition

St. John of the Cross, a key figure in the Spanish mystic tradition, invites us to explore the depths of the soul and the nature of divine love. His teachings resonate with concepts such as “kenosis,” the self-emptying of one’s own desires to make room for divine presence, and “fana,” the annihilation of the self in the experience of union with the divine. These ideas echo the sentiment in his quote, emphasizing that true beauty emerges when we transcend our ego and allow ourselves to be filled with divine love. In this way, St. John’s perspective aligns with the broader mystical tradition that seeks to unveil the interconnectedness of all beings through the lens of love.

In his seminal work, “The Spiritual Canticle,” St. John elaborates on the theme of divine love and beauty, illustrating how the soul, in its journey towards union with God, becomes increasingly radiant. He writes of the soul’s longing for the divine Beloved, suggesting that this yearning itself is a pathway to recognizing the beauty that exists within and around us. The transformative glance he describes can be seen as a reflection of this divine love, which not only reveals beauty but also invites us to participate in the ongoing creation of beauty in our lives and the lives of others.

Living the teaching

Consider a modern scenario where this teaching can be applied: a moment of conflict in a workplace. Imagine a colleague who has made a mistake, leading to frustration and tension. In this situation, the teaching of St. John of the Cross invites us to shift our perspective. Instead of reacting with judgment, we can choose to look upon our colleague with compassion, recognizing their humanity and the potential for growth. By doing so, we not only transform our own experience but also create an environment where beauty—understood as understanding and connection—can flourish.

Another application of this teaching might arise in our personal relationships. Picture a moment of misunderstanding with a loved one, where hurt feelings cloud our ability to connect. St. John’s insight encourages us to practice a loving gaze, one that seeks to understand rather than to blame. By looking upon our loved one with empathy and openness, we can unveil the beauty of their intentions and the depth of our shared bond. This practice of seeing with love can be a daily ritual, reminding us that beauty is not merely found in perfection but in the authentic connections we nurture.

A reflection

As we contemplate the profound implications of St. John of the Cross's words, we are invited to ask ourselves: How can I cultivate a gaze that sees the beauty in others and in myself? This question challenges us to reflect on our perceptions and the ways we engage with the world around us. It urges us to consider how our understanding of beauty can transform our relationships and our experiences, leading us toward a deeper connection with the divine and with one another.

St. John of the Cross
ArtistSt. John of the Cross

Spanish mystic, Carmelite friar, and poet. His Dark Night of the Soul maps the spiritual journey through suffering to divine union.

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Got Questions?

Frequently Asked Questions

St. John of the Cross suggests that beauty is an intrinsic quality that can be revealed through a loving and compassionate gaze. When he speaks of being 'clothed with beauty,' he implies that the divine presence can adorn individuals, highlighting their true essence and potential.
You can apply this teaching by consciously choosing to see the beauty in others, especially during moments of conflict or misunderstanding. By shifting your perspective to one of compassion and understanding, you can foster deeper connections and create a more harmonious environment.
Yes, the theme of perceiving beauty through love and compassion is prevalent in many Christian mystical writings. For instance, the works of Meister Eckhart and Julian of Norwich also emphasize the transformative power of divine love and the beauty inherent in creation.
Kenosis refers to the self-emptying of one's own desires to allow for divine presence, while the transformative glance embodies the act of seeing others through the lens of love. Both concepts emphasize the importance of transcending the ego to experience deeper connections with the divine and with others.
A practice that supports this teaching is mindfulness meditation focused on compassion. By regularly engaging in meditation that encourages you to visualize others and cultivate loving-kindness, you can train your mind to see beauty in both yourself and those around you.

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